11/04/2012

Anna Hazare Biography Facts And Information

By Tameka Ware


Anna Hazare was born in 1940 on the fifteenth of January to a family of unskilled laborers. His father was Baburao Hazare and his mother was Laxmi Bai. His parents give him the name of Kisan Bapat Baburao Hazare. He had a total of six siblings including four brothers and two sisters. His aunt who was childless basically raised him so he could achieve some level of education in a different village then Binghar which was where he was born. The Anna Hazare biography is noted by him being on of the most well known social activists in the history of India. He never married, has no possessions, has no money and resides in a temple. He has dedicated himself to helping the society of India.

He was recruited into the army in 1963 where he was was stationed at various locations offering severe climates. He started off as a driver and remained a member of the army for about fifteen years. During his years of service he received several awards including the Sainya Seva Medal, the Sangram medal, the Paschimi star, the Nine Years Long Service Medal and the twenty fifth Independent Anniversary Medal. When he retired from the Army voluntarily, his rank was sepoy.

He held a long time interest in the development of Indian rural areas. He turned around poverty stricken villages into ones that were able to support itself. He showed villagers how they could conserve water and also helped with irrigation methods that would help them deal with drought issues. With his aid, barren villages were able to thrive and became model villages. His work in this area awarded him the Padma Bhushan award in 1992 which is one of the highest given by the Indian government to to civilians. His work in the transformation of villages is amazing.

Another important accomplishment of Hazare is the development of grain banks. Rich farmers would contribute to the bank and poor farmers can borrow in times of need. This system enables villagers to survive times of low crops and drought.

At times in his life, Anna became depressed and questioned the reasons for existence. Swami Vivekananda wrote a book that inspired Anna towards his work. His teachings stayed with him throughout time of his life.

Fasting was one way that he was able to convince the government do make changes. He was able to get the Maharashtra RTI Act signed. In 2006 food abstinence also was influential in getting the government to do away with amendments to the RTI Act.

Hazare uncovered things within the government structure that were criminal and corrupt. He believed that these issues held back the development of the country. He convinced the government to do something again by participating in food abstinence. He also returned the Vriksha Mitra Award and the Padmashree Award to bring attention to his cause. Six ministers offered their resignation along with 400 officials losing their jobs as a result.

The Anna Hazare biography is an interesting story of a man who has spent forty years fighting for social reform. He started within the army of India and used various methods to fight for his causes and help citizens of India use knowledge and hard work to become self sufficient. He has shown how non violent methods can be used to get things done.




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